礼Courtesy
Introducing the value of courtesy to nursery children based on the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) is a wonderful way to help them develop social and emotional skills that will serve them well throughout their lives. Courtesy, which involves showing politeness, respect, and consideration for others, is a crucial aspect of their personal, social, and emotional development. Here's how we can introduce the concept of courtesy to nursery children in line with the EYFS framework:
- Use Simple Language: Use age-appropriate language to explain the concept of courtesy. We can say something like, "Courtesy means being kind and polite to others, just like saying 'please' and 'thank you.'"
- Storytelling: Storytelling is an effective way to teach young children about courtesy. Choose stories and books that emphasize characters being polite and considerate to others. After reading, discuss the story and ask questions like, "What did the character do to be polite?" click here for the books
- Role Modeling: Be a role model for courtesy. Children often learn by observing adults. Use 'please' and 'thank you' when interacting with them and others, and show kindness in your actions.
- Interactive Activities: Engage children in interactive activities to reinforce courtesy. For example, you can have a pretend tea party where they learn to say 'please' when they want something and 'thank you' when they receive it.
- Puppets and Role Play: Puppets and role play can be great tools for teaching courtesy. Create scenarios where the puppets or children can practice polite interactions. This can be fun and engaging.
- Group Discussions: Encourage group discussions in a circle time format. Ask questions like, "How do we feel when someone says 'please' or 'thank you' to us?" This helps children understand the positive impact of courtesy.
- Visual Aids: Use visual aids like posters with pictures and simple phrases that illustrate courtesy. This reinforces the concept visually and provides a reference point for children.
- Songs and Rhymes: Incorporate songs and rhymes that emphasize courtesy into your daily routine. Singing is a fun way for children to remember concepts.e.g.
- Praise and Positive Reinforcement: Praise and reward children when they exhibit courteous behavior. This positive reinforcement encourages them to continue practicing courtesy.
- Social Stories: Create simple social stories that demonstrate courteous behavior. These can help children understand the consequences of being polite and the benefits of good manners.
- Family Involvement: Encourage parents and caregivers to reinforce the value of courtesy at home. Provide them with resources and ideas for promoting courtesy in everyday life.
- Observation and Assessment: As per the EYFS framework, regularly observe and assess children's social and emotional development. Document their progress in understanding and practicing courtesy.
Teaching courtesy to nursery children is an ongoing process, and it's essential to create a nurturing and supportive environment where they can learn and practice these values. By introducing courtesy in a fun, interactive, and age-appropriate manner, you'll help children develop important social and emotional skills that will benefit them through.